---
title: "Property Development Sector AML/CTF Compliance | HeadStart Docs"
description: "AML/CTF compliance for Australian property developers under Tranche 2. In-house sales, off-the-plan transactions, purchaser due diligence. Download free report."
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Property Development Sector

# Property developers selling off-the-plan or facilitating settlement are reporting entities. Here's what you need to know before 1 July 2026.

From 1 July 2026, new AML/CTF compliance obligations (called Tranche 2) will apply to the Property Development Sector. AUSTRAC enrolment opens 31 March 2026.

![Property developers selling off-the-plan or facilitating settlement are reporting entities. Here's what you need to know before 1 July 2026. professionals](/assets/property-developers-DVuaNVw8.webp)

## The path to 1 July 2026 is defined by clear legislative and regulatory milestones

AML/CTF Amendment Act Passed

Nov 2024

Finalisation of AML/CTF Rules

Aug 2025

Core Guidance from AUSTRAC

Oct 2025

Sector-Specific Guidance for Real Estate

Early 2026

AUSTRAC Enrolment Opens

31 Mar 2026

Mandatory Compliance Commences

1 Jul 2026

The Australian real estate sector has been assessed as having a high money laundering risk. Professionals are viewed as critical gatekeepers.

## These reforms are driven by

### FATF Standards

The primary driver is the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the global standard-setter for combating financial crime. Australia is a founding member and subject to its peer reviews.

### 2015 Evaluation Gap

Australia's 2015 FATF evaluation highlighted a key deficiency: the lack of regulation for "gatekeeper" professions like lawyers, accountants and real estate agents.

### Criminal Exploitation

Criminals exploit these professional services to conceal illicit funds, hide beneficial ownership through complex structures and add a veneer of legality to the proceeds of crime.

### Tranche 2 Reforms

The Tranche 2 reforms close this long-standing vulnerability, strengthening the integrity of Australia's financial system.

## ML/TF/PF Risks in the Property Development Sector

The property development sector faces unique money laundering (ML), terrorism financing (TF) and proliferation financing (PF) risks. If an entity offers designated services, they will need to be aware of and assess the risks in relation to their business and services offered.

#### Identity Verification

Customer due diligence

Inadequate verification of customer identity leading to onboarding of high-risk clients.

#### Unusual Transactions

Transaction monitoring

Failure to detect structured payments or unusual transaction patterns.

#### Sanctions Exposure

Prohibited dealings

Risk of inadvertently dealing with sanctioned entities or persons.

#### Beneficial Ownership

Ownership opacity

Complex ownership structures obscuring the true beneficial owners of assets or entities.

### Industry References

[NRA: Money Laundering (2024) ](https://www.austrac.gov.au/business/how-comply-guidance-and-resources/guidance-resources/money-laundering-australia-national-risk-assessment-2024)• [NRA: Terrorism Financing (2024) ](https://www.austrac.gov.au/business/how-comply-guidance-and-resources/guidance-resources/terrorism-financing-australia-national-risk-assessment-2024)• [NRA: Proliferation Financing (2022) ](https://www.austrac.gov.au/business/how-comply-guidance-and-resources/guidance-resources/proliferation-financing-australia-national-risk-assessment-2022)• [FATF NRA Guidance (2025) ](https://www.fatf-gafi.org/en/publications/Methodsandtrends/Money-Laundering-National-Risk-Assessment-Guidance.html) 

## Who May Be Captured?

The key trigger is designated services. Property developers selling directly to customers through in-house sales teams are likely to be captured. If you are unsure whether you are covered, please take advice.

Residential developers

House and land packages, apartments

Off-the-plan sellers

Pre-construction property sales

Land subdivision operators

Vacant land developments

In-house sales teams

Direct marketing without agents

Whether you are captured depends on the designated services you provide. If unsure whether you're covered, please seek legal advice. Even if you are not covered, you may consider implementing guardrails to ensure you don't accidentally cross lines.

## Once you are a reporting entity, you have six fundamental compliance  obligations

### 1.  Enrol with AUSTRAC

Formally register your practice as a reporting entity.

### 2.  Develop & Maintain an AML/CTF Program

Create a written, risk-based program tailored to your firm's specific ML/TF risks. This is the cornerstone of your compliance.

### 3.  Conduct Customer Due Diligence (CDD)

Identify and verify your clients and their beneficial owners before providing a designated service, and monitor them on an ongoing basis.

### 4.  Report to AUSTRAC

Submit Suspicious Matter Reports (SMRs) and Threshold Transaction Reports (TTRs) as required.

### 5.  Keep Records

Maintain all relevant records of CDD, transactions and your AML/CTF program for prescribed periods.

### 6.  Appoint an AML/CTF Compliance Officer

Designate a senior individual responsible for the oversight of your program.

## Key AML/CTF Areas for Property Developers

Under Tranche 2, property developers with in-house sales teams face new obligations when selling property directly. Our documentation helps you navigate these requirements with confidence.

### In-House Sales Compliance

Procedures for AML/CTF compliance when selling directly to purchasers through in-house sales teams.

### Off-the-Plan Transactions

Specific controls for managing extended settlement periods, deposit verification and ongoing monitoring.

### Purchaser Identity Verification

Initial and ongoing customer due diligence (CDD), including electronic verification methods and document requirements.

### Source of Funds Enquiries

Procedures for verifying the source and legitimacy of funds for property purchases.

### Beneficial Ownership Records

Requirements for identifying and verifying beneficial owners of purchasing entities.

### Suspicious Matter Reporting

Workflows for identifying, escalating and reporting suspicious matters to AUSTRAC.

### Compliance Officer Duties

Appointment requirements, role description and ongoing responsibilities for AML/CTF compliance.

## Building an AML Program

Building an AML/CTF program for a property developer requires multiple steps.

-   AML/CTF program framework for property developers 
-   Risk assessment worksheet (ML/TF/PF risks) 
-   Purchaser identification and verification procedures 
-   Off-the-plan transaction compliance workflows 
-   Source of funds enquiry procedures 
-   Suspicious matter reporting procedures 
-   Staff Training Register for tracking completion 
-   Compliance officer role description 

![Professionals reviewing AML compliance documentation](/assets/legal-consultation-SdDZg_6z.jpg)

## Ready to Get Started?

We can help you get a headstart on your AML/CTF program. Program packs from $249, licensed to you permanently. Portal is free with managed CDD, or run your own CDD on BYO-API plans from $20/month.

### A HeadStart on Compliance

Sector-specific compliance documents to help you build your AML/CTF program.

### Ready-to-Customise Resources

Lawyer-ready to review for your business.

### Training & Record-Keeping

Staff Training Register, Compliance Officer appointment documents and portal-based training record-keeping.

[Get Started - Property Development Edition](/programs/property-developers-aml-program)

From $249 inc GST · or bring your own program

HeadStart Docs™ products are developed with reference to publicly available regulatory guidance. This is general information only and does not constitute legal or professional advice. You should seek advice specific to your circumstances before making compliance decisions.

## Free Resources

[

### Tranche 2 Guide

Guide to the AML/CTF Amendments and Tranche 2.



](/tranche-2)[

### Sanctions Screening

Free sanctions search tool for DFAT consolidated list screening.



](/sanctions-search)

[From $249 ](/programs/property-developers-aml-program)

Related Sectors: [Real Estate](/real-estate)[Conveyancing](/conveyancing)[Law Practice](/law-practice)

### Learn More About Property Developer Compliance

[

Property 

Property Developers as Reporting Entities



](/tranche-2-resources/property-developers-reporting-entity)[

Red Flags 

What is 'Structuring'?



](/tranche-2-resources/structuring-property-professionals)[

Due Diligence 

Foreign Buyers & High-Risk Jurisdictions



](/tranche-2-resources/foreign-buyers-high-risk-jurisdictions)

### Free Tools for Property Developers

[Implementation Timeline Key dates and milestones for Tranche 2 compliance ](/timeline)[Readiness Test Assess your compliance readiness in 2 minutes ](/risk-calculator)[Sanctions Screening Search Australian sanctions lists and country risk ](/sanctions-search)

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HeadStart Docs™ is a digital publisher and platform provider. We sell digital compliance products including publications and portal access to our AML Portal; we do not provide legal advice or services. The content on this website and in our products is for general information purposes only, does not consider your individual and business circumstances, and should not be relied on as legal advice. Referrals for legal advice can be made, on request, to HeadStart Counsel, the registered trading name of Astris Law Pty Ltd, a related incorporated legal practice with the same director and beneficial owner as HeadStart Docs. You are free to engage any legal practitioner of your choice.